IELTS Listening · Cam 3
Cam3 - Test 2 - Part 3
Good morning. So, we've looked at various aspects of staff selection this term and...
Level: B2 · 69 sentences
Transcript
- Good morning.
- So, we've looked at various aspects of staff selection this term and...
- I think by now you should be beginning to see
- how much more there is to it than just putting applicants through a short interview
- or asking the 'right' questions.
- So I think you should be ready for today's tutorial on 'matching the person to the job'.
- We're going to talk today about the importance of choosing that all round 'right' person.
- Right. So we have to put ourselves into the role of the manager or supervisor?
- Yes.
- And then we're going to imagine how different applicants would fit into the team or group they have to work with...
- we'll look at some examples later.
- It's just theoretical at the moment...
- Yes.
- The point is, you can select someone - even a friend -
- who has all the right qualifications, degrees, certificates, whatever.
- You can also check that they have a lot of experience...
- that they've done the sort of tasks that you want them to do in your office already,
- in a similar environment.
- But if they start work
- and you realise that they just don't get along with everybody else, that...
- say, they've got sharply contrasting views on how something will work...
- well, with the best will in the world, you may be backing a loser.
- Wouldn't it be just a question of company training, though?
- Not always.
- Particularly in a team situation,
- and I think it's important to think in terms of that type of working environment.
- People have to have faith in each other's ability to carry out the task their boss has set them.
- They have to trust that everyone will do their part of the job,
- and you can't necessarily train people for this.
- But it's like trying to find out what someone's personality is like in a job interview...
- I mean... you just can't do that.
- Even if you try, you won't find out what they're really like until they actually start work.
- Well, in most interviews you usually ask candidates questions about their hobbies and...
- what they like doing in their spare time...
- that sort of thing...
- so, employers are already involved in the practice of...
- well, doing part of the task.
- But it doesn't tell you anything.
- It doesn't tell you if they're easy-going or hate smokers or whatever.
- Well, arguably it does give you a bit of information about an applicant's character,
- but also more and more employers around the world are making use of what are called 'personality questionnaires'
- to help them select new staff and...
- What's it called?
- A Personality Questionnaire.
- They have to be filled out by the candidates some time during the selection procedure,
- often just before an interview.
- The idea is actually quite old.
- Apparently they were used by the ancient Chinese for picking out clerks and civil servants,
- and then later they were used by the military to put people in appropriate areas of work.
- They've gained a lot of ground since then
- and there are about 80,000 different tests available now
- and almost two thirds of the large employers use them.
- Which makes you think that there must be something in them.
- That's right.
- They ask the sort of questions that you might expect,
- like do you like working under pressure or...
- are you good at keeping deadlines.
- And what if people can see through them and just write what they think the employer wants to see?
- Well that's always a possibility.
- I mean, it's human nature to lie, isn't it?
- Well, that's the point.
- Apparently it isn't.
- These tests are compiled by experts
- and they believe that the answers can provide a few simple indicators
- as to roughly the type of person that you are...
- that people will generally be truthful in that situation.
- And then you can go some way towards finding out whether someone's, say, forward-looking...
- a go-ahead type of person... or resistant to change.
- And there are all kinds of...