Short Stories · Section 16
The Planetarium
All around the world stargazing is a popular activity. The night sky lit up with stars is one of the most impressive scenes in nature.
Level: B2 · 39 sentences
Transcript
- All around the world stargazing is a popular activity.
- The night sky lit up with stars is one of the most impressive scenes in nature.
- Besides its natural beauty, people study the night sky for many reasons.
- Some believe that they can read the future in the stars.
- Others think that the stars influence the weather,
- while some people worship the stars and the planets.
- There is a problem with stargazing.
- If the night is cloudy, people on the ground cannot see the stars,
- also bad weather makes being outside at night uncomfortable.
- Besides, not everybody wants to stay up late at night.
- A planetarium is an ideal solution to all these problems.
- A planetarium is usually a large dome-covered building.
- It has seating like a theatre. The program here is a star show.
- A special projector throws a picture of the night sky on the ceiling of the planetarium theatre.
- Like a movie projector, the planetarium projector can show a constantly changing program.
- It can show how the stars look right now,
- how they looked thousands of years ago, and how they will look in the future.
- Planetariums can be both entertaining and educational.
- School children can go to learn about the nine planets of the solar system,
- or about the various groupings of stars.
- Planetariums can teach you how to find the stars and planets yourself when you're out at night.
- There can also be dramatic showings about changes to the universe over time.
- This is also a way to view special phenomena,
- like Halley's Comet, which only appears once in a lifetime.
- Planetariums can also show how ancient people viewed the skies.
- Shepherds, living out under the sky, imagined that groups of stars represented wonderful people and huge animals.
- Stories were told about these constellations.
- Sometimes, the story explained how the people or animals became stars.
- For example, why Orion, the mighty hunter, is chasing Taurus the Bull.
- Planetariums can project these figures on their screen.
- They can also speed up changes in the heavens.
- It takes about 28 days for the moon to travel through all its phases.
- Changes in the moon, or in the sun, can be shown easily.
- Planetariums can also show the sky the way it appears in another part of the world.
- Or the way it appeared on a famous historical occasion.
- Special heavenly phenomena, such as a meteor shower, can also be demonstrated.
- Things that appear only rarely in the real sky can be shown every night.
- A planetarium is usually concerned to put in special programs to keep its audience coming back.
- Since the heavens are always moving and changing, there is no shortage of ideas for programmers.